 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX | ||
Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βoraŋam | om βoraŋ |
| 2SG: | βoraŋat | ot βoraŋ |
| 3SG: | βoraŋeš | ok/ogeš βoraŋ |
| 1PL: | βoraŋə̑na | ona/ogə̑na βoraŋ |
| 2PL: | βoraŋə̑da | oda/ogə̑da βoraŋ |
| 3PL: | βoraŋə̑t | ogə̑t βoraŋ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βoraŋə̑m | šə̑m βoraŋ |
| 2SG: | βoraŋə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βoraŋ |
| 3SG: | βoraŋe | ə̑š βoraŋ |
| 1PL: | βoraŋna | ə̑šna βoraŋ |
| 2PL: | βoraŋda | ə̑šda βoraŋ |
| 3PL: | βoraŋə̑č́ | ə̑št βoraŋ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βoraŋə̑nam | βoraŋə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βoraŋə̑nat | βoraŋə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βoraŋə̑n | βoraŋə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βoraŋə̑nna | βoraŋə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βoraŋə̑nda | βoraŋə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βoraŋə̑nə̑t | βoraŋə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βoraŋam ə̑l'e | om βoraŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βoraŋat ə̑l'e | ot βoraŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βoraŋeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βoraŋ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βoraŋə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βoraŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βoraŋə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βoraŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βoraŋə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βoraŋ ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βoraŋam ulmaš | om βoraŋ ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βoraŋat ulmaš | ot βoraŋ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βoraŋeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš βoraŋ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βoraŋə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βoraŋ ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βoraŋə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βoraŋ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βoraŋə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t βoraŋ ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βoraŋə̑nam ə̑l'e | βoraŋə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βoraŋə̑nat ə̑l'e | βoraŋə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βoraŋə̑n ə̑l'e | βoraŋə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βoraŋə̑nna ə̑l'e | βoraŋə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βoraŋə̑nda ə̑l'e | βoraŋə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βoraŋə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | βoraŋə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βoraŋə̑nam ulmaš | βoraŋə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βoraŋə̑nat ulmaš | βoraŋə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βoraŋə̑n ulmaš | βoraŋə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βoraŋə̑nna ulmaš | βoraŋə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βoraŋə̑nda ulmaš | βoraŋə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βoraŋə̑nə̑t ulmaš | βoraŋə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βoraŋ | it βoraŋ |
| 3SG: | βoraŋže | ə̑nže βoraŋ |
| 1PL: | (βoraŋə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na βoraŋ) |
| 2PL: | βoraŋza | ida βoraŋ |
| 3PL: | βoraŋə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βoraŋ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βoraŋnem | ə̑nem βoraŋ |
| 2SG: | βoraŋnet | ə̑net βoraŋ |
| 3SG: | βoraŋneže | ə̑než βoraŋ |
| 1PL: | βoraŋnena | ə̑nena βoraŋ |
| 2PL: | βoraŋneda | ə̑neda βoraŋ |
| 3PL: | βoraŋnešt | ə̑nešt βoraŋ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βoraŋnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βoraŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βoraŋnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βoraŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βoraŋneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βoraŋ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βoraŋnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βoraŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βoraŋneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βoraŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βoraŋnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βoraŋ ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βoraŋnet ulmaš | ə̑net βoraŋ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βoraŋneže ulmaš | ə̑než βoraŋ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βoraŋneda ulmaš | ə̑neda βoraŋ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βoraŋnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βoraŋ ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βoraŋaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βoraŋman |
| Active participle: | βoraŋše |
| Passive participle: | βoraŋme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βoraŋšaš |
| Negative participle: | βoraŋdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βoraŋə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | βoraŋde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βoraŋmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βoraŋmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βoraŋšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βoraŋmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | βoraŋdə̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
| Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2023-шо ийын сорла тылзын 10-шо кечыштыже | ||